2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. Calcium Channel

Calcium Channel

Ca2+ channels; Ca channels

Calcium Channel

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Calcium channel is an ion channel which displays selective permeability to calcium ions. It is sometimes synonymous as voltage-dependent calcium channel, although there are also ligand-gated calcium channels. Voltage-gated calcium (CaV) channels catalyse rapid, highly selective influx of Ca2+ into cells despite a 70-fold higher extracellular concentration of Na+. Some calcium channel blockers have the added benefit of slowing your heart rate, which can further reduce blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat.

Calcium Channel Isoform Specific Products:

Calcium Channel Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1845A
    PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA
    		Inducer 98.33%
    PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research.
    PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA
  • HY-B0473
    Tetracaine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Tetracaine hydrochloride (Amethocaine hydrochloride) is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tetracaine hydrochloride is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic.
    Tetracaine hydrochloride
  • HY-10035
    TTA-P2
    		99.58%
    TTA-P2 (T-Type calcium channel inhibitor) is a selective, orally active, and BBB-penetrant T-type calcium channel blocker (IC50 = 22 nM). TTA-P2 reduces mechanical hypersensitivity and alleviates acute as well as chronic pain. TTA-P2 significantly reduces firing rates in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) neurons to control levels and suppresses synaptically evoked burst firing. TTA-P2 can be studied in research for neurological diseases such as tremor and absence epilepsy< sup>[4].
    TTA-P2
  • HY-N7690
    3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone
    		Inhibitor 99.69%
    3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca2+ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
    3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone
  • HY-N6850
    Calenduloside E
    		Activator 99.07%
    Calenduloside E is a pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin that can be extracted from the bark and roots of Aralia ovata, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. Calenduloside E alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization, improves mitochondrial function by regulating the AMPK-SIRT3 pathway, and alleviates acute liver injury. In addition, Calenduloside E promotes the interaction between L-type calcium channels and Bcl-2 related apoptosis genes, inhibits calcium overload, and alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Calenduloside E also improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating heat shock-dependent pathways, and inhibits ROS mediated JAK1-STAT3 pathways to reduce cellular inflammatory responses.
    Calenduloside E
  • HY-B0380A
    Trimebutine maleate
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
    Trimebutine maleate
  • HY-17412R
    Minocycline hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Activator
    Minocycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Minocycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
    Minocycline hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N6694
    4-Bromo A23187
    		Modulator ≥99.0%
    4-Bromo A23187 is a halogenated analog of the highly selective calcium ionophore A-23187. 4-Bromo A23187, a calcium modulator, induces apoptosis in different cells, including HL-60 cells.
    4-Bromo A23187
  • HY-147292
    Nelutroctiv
    		99.57%
    Nelutroctiv (CK-136) is an orally active and selective cardiac troponin activator. Nelutroctiv activates cardiac sarcomeres by enhancing the sensitivity of troponin to calcium ions and promoting the interaction between actin and myosin. Nelutroctiv enhances cardiac contractility. Nelutroctiv can be used in the researches for cardiovascular diseases with impaired cardiac contractile function.
    Nelutroctiv
  • HY-19721
    ABT-639
    		Inhibitor 99.32%
    ABT-639 is a novel, peripherally acting, selective T-type Ca2+ channel blocker.
    ABT-639
  • HY-B0282S1
    Acetylcholine-d9 chloride
    		Activator ≥99.0%
    Acetylcholine-d9 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro.
    Acetylcholine-d<sub>9</sub> chloride
  • HY-100750
    Norverapamil hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Norverapamil hydrochloride ((±)-Norverapamil hydrochloride), an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor.
    Norverapamil hydrochloride
  • HY-16216
    Gabapentin enacarbil
    		Inhibitor
    Gabapentin enacarbil (XP-13512) is a prodrug of Gabapentin (HY-A0057) designed to be absorbed throughout the intestine by high-capacity nutrient transporters. Gabapentin is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca2+ channel blocker. Gabapentin enacarbil can be used for the study of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN).
    Gabapentin enacarbil
  • HY-N2488
    Demethylsuberosin
    		Inhibitor 99.71%
    Demethylsuberosin (7-Demethylsuberosin) is a coumarin compound found in Angelica gigas Nakai. Demethylsuberosin exerts antihypertensive effects by inhibiting the L-type CaV1.2 channel. Demethylsuberosin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Demethylsuberosin also exhibits neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells.
    Demethylsuberosin
  • HY-N2877
    Annonacin
    		Inhibitor
    Annonacin is an acetylgenin that is toxic by inhibiting the pathway of the mitochondrial complex. Annonacin increases tau phosphorylation in R406W+/+ mice. Annonacin acts as an inhibitor of the sodium/potassium and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA) ATPase pumps. Annonacin has significant killing effect on ovarian cancer cell, cervical cancer cell, breast cancer cell, bladder cancer cell and skin cancer cell. Annonacin induces apoptosis through Bax and Caspase-3-related pathways.
    Annonacin
  • HY-N0215S5
    L-Phenylalanine-15N
    		Antagonist 98.10%
    L-Phenylalanine-15N is the 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals.
    L-Phenylalanine-<sup>15</sup>N
  • HY-N1941
    Isosinensetin
    		99.90%
    Isosinensetin is a flavonoid compound and an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease and PTP1B (IC50: 2.61 µM; Ki: 0.92 µM). Isosinensetin inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in MDR1-MDCKII cells. Isosinensetin has multiple activities such as anti-tumor, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Isosinensetin can be used in the research of various diseases including cancer, inflammation, osteoporosis, diabetes, etc.
    Isosinensetin
  • HY-132184
    5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
    		Inhibitor 99.00%
    5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE) is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5,6-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5,6-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhibits isoforms Cav3.1, Cav3.2 (IC50=0.54 μM), and Cav3. and decreases nifedipine-resistant phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated mouse mesenteric arteries via Cav3.2 blockade when used at a concentration of 3 μM. In addition, it is a substrate of COX-1 and COX-2.
    5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
  • HY-B0419
    Manidipine
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy.
    Manidipine
  • HY-104015
    NecroX-5
    		Inhibitor 98.16%
    NecroX-5 is a derivative of the NecroX, reduces intracellular calcium concentration, and possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity.
    NecroX-5
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Calcium Channel Isoform Comparison

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